Crankshaft
Every time you start your car, the crankshaft gets to work. Never heard of it? Not a problem!
When it comes to vehicle maintenance, you don’t need to be a qualified mechanic to make smart decisions about your car’s care. However, a basic understanding of key components can save you from unexpected breakdowns and costly repairs. The crankshaft is one such vital part, silently performing its crucial function with every journey you take around Brownhills, Walsall, or beyond. This engineering marvel converts the up-and-down motion of your pistons into the rotational force that ultimately powers your wheels. Best of all? With proper care, it’s designed to last the lifetime of your vehicle.
While crankshaft failures are uncommon in well-maintained engines, your vehicle’s overall performance and longevity depend heavily on regular, professional servicing. Fresh, high-quality oil provides essential lubrication, preventing premature wear and ensuring smooth operation for thousands of miles.
So, whilst you needn’t worry about your crankshaft on a daily basis, staying committed to your manufacturer’s service schedule is absolutely essential. In this guide, we’ll give drivers across Brownhills, Walsall, Cannock, Aldridge, and Burntwood a straightforward explanation of what your crankshaft and crankshaft position sensor do, why they matter, and how regular maintenance at Fitch Autos keeps both your engine and your finances in excellent health.
Crankshaft Basics: What Is It?
The crankshaft is a precision-engineered component found in the lower section of your engine block. This robust metal shaft sits within the protective environment of your engine’s crankcase, with the oil pan beneath it, holding the vital lubricating oil that keeps everything running smoothly.
When examining a crankshaft up close, its complexity becomes obvious. Just take a look at the design and how many different elements it has! Built to withstand tremendous forces, it features counterweights that significantly reduce vibration during operation.
Critically, the crankshaft contains internal passageways (known as oilways), allowing oil to flow throughout the component, protecting it from the exceptional stresses experienced during normal driving conditions around Wolverhampton, Tamworth, and the surrounding areas.
This internal lubrication system highlights why premium-quality oil and scheduled servicing aren’t optional extras; they’re necessities. Without adequate lubrication reaching these vital areas, metal-to-metal contact would quickly lead to excessive friction, heat build-up, surface damage, and ultimately catastrophic engine failure.
How Does a Crankshaft Work?
In simple terms, your crankshaft acts as a mechanical translator, converting your pistons’ linear (up-and-down) movement into the rotational energy that propels your vehicle forward. This rotational force transfers through your clutch and gearbox before reaching your wheels.
Simultaneously, the crankshaft drives your camshaft via a timing chain, belt, or gear system, ensuring your valves open and close with perfect precision. Beyond these primary functions, it also powers essential auxiliary components, including your alternator, water pump, and air conditioning compressor, through a series of pulleys and belts.
Common Crankshaft Issues
With proper maintenance following your manufacturer’s recommended service intervals, your crankshaft should serve faithfully throughout your vehicle’s operational life. Physical crankshaft damage remains quite rare in well-maintained engines, though when it does occur, the consequences are typically serious, often necessitating extensive engine rebuilding or complete replacement.
More frequently encountered in modern vehicles is crankshaft position sensor failure. If the sensor malfunctions, your Engine Control Unit (ECU) loses the critical information needed to coordinate ignition and fuel injection timing, potentially leaving you stranded on busy Brownhills roads.
Crankshaft Position Sensor
The crankshaft position sensor is a sophisticated electronic device that continuously monitors your crankshaft’s movements. Securely mounted to your engine block, this sensor tracks both rotation speed and exact positioning during engine operation.
In today’s computer-controlled engines, this information proves absolutely essential. Your vehicle’s ECU depends on these precise measurements to optimise every aspect of engine performance, from exactly when spark plugs fire to precisely when fuel injectors activate. Without this steady stream of data, your engine management system simply cannot determine the crankshaft’s position.
When this sensor begins deteriorating, it can trigger a range of symptoms, from intermittent performance issues to complete starting failures. The ECU cannot calculate proper engine timing without reliable crankshaft position data, making this seemingly minor component critically important to your vehicle’s operation.
Warning Signs of Crankshaft or Sensor Trouble
Several telltale indicators suggest your crankshaft or its position sensor may require professional attention. Be vigilant for these warning signs:
- Check Engine Light – Modern vehicles continuously monitor sensor performance. When your ECU detects inconsistent or absent signals from the crankshaft position sensor, it typically illuminates your dashboard warning light. This early warning system should never be ignored.
- Difficulty Starting – The crankshaft sensor tracks the crankshaft’s position and speed during engine startup. If it fails to transmit this data to the ECU, the engine may not start at all. Interestingly, once running, your vehicle might continue operating despite sensor issues because the ECU can sometimes estimate crankshaft position based on previously established patterns. The problem typically reveals itself only after shutting down and attempting to restart.
- Engine Performance Issues – A failing sensor often causes engine misfiring, as the ECU struggles to determine when to fire the spark plugs or activate fuel injectors at the optimal moment. You might notice rough idling, where your vehicle shudders noticeably when stationary. Power delivery might also become inconsistent, resulting in sluggish acceleration, particularly noticeable when merging onto busy routes around Walsall or Cannock.
- Temperature-Related Failures – Heat sensitivity frequently characterises failing crankshaft sensors. You might observe your vehicle operating normally during cooler morning drives but developing problems as the engine reaches operating temperature. This pattern proves particularly relevant during the summer months.
- Unusual Noises or Vibration – If your engine produces strange sounds or excessive vibration, particularly under load, this could indicate physical crankshaft damage. Such symptoms warrant immediate professional assessment at Fitch Autos to prevent further damage.
Early recognition of these symptoms could save you from extensive repairs. While identifying these warning signs can be challenging for non-specialists, acting promptly when they appear dramatically improves your chances of avoiding serious engine damage. Professional diagnostic testing at the first sign of any of these symptoms represents the most prudent approach.
Keep Your Crankshaft in Tip-Top Condition
Maintaining your crankshaft in optimal condition requires a straightforward but essential routine. Following these guidelines will dramatically reduce the likelihood of experiencing issues with this crucial component:
Regular Oil Changes:
- At Fitch Autos, we strictly follow manufacturer guidelines regarding oil change intervals as part of your regular service schedule, preventing premature wear and extending component life
- Fresh oil provides multiple critical benefits: it delivers essential lubrication to moving parts, carries away harmful contaminants that cause accelerated wear, forms a protective barrier against corrosion, and maintains optimal operating temperatures by dissipating heat effectively
Quality Oil Selection:
- Our technicians select only manufacturer-approved lubricants with the exact specifications your engine requires
- Premium synthetic formulations provide superior protection for your crankshaft and bearing surfaces, particularly during cold starts when most engine wear occurs
- Using incorrect oil specifications risks accelerated component deterioration with potentially devastating consequences for your engine
Professional Servicing:
- Book regular maintenance appointments with Fitch Autos according to your manufacturer’s recommended schedule
- Our comprehensive inspections allow early detection of developing problems before they escalate into major failures
Following these straightforward maintenance principles will significantly reduce your risk of unexpected breakdowns and costly engine repairs down the road.
Let Our Professionals Handle Your Car Maintenance
Vehicle manufacturers establish servicing timeframes based on extensive research and testing. Here at Fitch Autos, we understand that timely maintenance prevents costly repairs rather than simply addressing problems after they’ve developed. Regular, scheduled servicing represents the foundation of our vehicle care philosophy. This proactive approach has built our sterling reputation amongst motorists across Brownhills, Walsall, Cannock, Aldridge, and Burntwood. Our commitment to excellence is reflected in our {{average-rating}} star Google rating earned from {{review-count}} delighted clients.
When you choose Fitch Autos, you’re guaranteed:
- Specialist diagnostic technology that pinpoints issues with pinpoint accuracy
- A reassuring 12-month comprehensive parts and labour warranty on everything we do
- Absolute pricing transparency without hidden costs or unexpected charges
- Strict adherence to using only manufacturer-approved or premium OEM components
(OEM stands for Original Equipment Manufacturer. When it comes to vehicle parts, this means the parts are made by the same company that produced the original parts for the vehicle manufacturer)
The skilled technicians at Fitch Autos deliver outstanding results by focusing on long-term vehicle dependability. We understand the importance of maintaining your safety, particularly when tackling the diverse road conditions found throughout the Brownhills area and neighbouring communities.
Your engine deserves professional care. Ring our friendly team today on 01543 452630 to discuss any concerns about your crankshaft, crankshaft position sensor, or to schedule your vehicle’s next vital service appointment. Our experienced team is here to ensure your journeys remain trouble-free for years to come.